Discover Alone, back to main map

Man-made underground passage in Ballyarra

Man-made underground passage

What is recorded here

Exposed during gravel quarrying in 1953 near the Bride river, the chamber held two metres of refuse and infant bones beneath a collapsed roof. Fahy excavated the crude stone walls and oval entrance pit, recovering a seventh-century bronze ring-pin alongside furnace slag and animal remains. The sudden discard of lived possessions suggests people sealed the tiny underground room in a hurry, leaving behind a snapshot of domestic life rather than a grand monument.
Exposed in 1953 during gravel quarrying c. 30m from N bank of Bride river; excavated by Fahy (1953, 55-9). Prior to excavation, W and S walls of single stone-built chamber (approx. dims. L 2.5m; Wth 1m; D 1.95m) had collapsed and a 2m deep layer of habitation refuse was exposed. Excavation showed that entrance (at E side) was through unrevetted oval pit (L 2.1m; Wth 1.8m; D 2.2m) and creephole, N jamb of which survived. Only poorly-built N wall of chamber remained. Finds included bronze ring-pin, iron pin, hone stone, flint, iron slag and furnace bottom. Small quantities of animal bones and a number of human (infant) bones were also found as well as two pieces of antler. According to Fahy, bronze ring-pin 'has been dated to the 7th century AD'. Fahy concluded that chamber and pit deliberately filled with refuse over a short period probably facilitated by removing chamber roof. Absence of a pit lining may indicated that structure never completed. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 2: East and South Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1994). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009

The monument record does not grant public access. Check the route and ask the landowner before entering private land.

What survives
Recorded monument

Places near here

Add to this placeAdd a picture Comment or add a tip

Explore 1,118,481 places