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Fairy fort or earthen ringfort in Tawnylough

Fairy fort / earthen ringfort

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What is recorded here

In rough, rush- and gorse-grown pasture, located on a rise with a steep fall of ground to W, commanding excellent views over a stream valley. Boggy ground extends to NE. There is a derelict farmstead immediately to SE. Circular area platform (39.4m N–S; 39.4m E–W) defined by a scarp (H 1.8m at N), which retains a low…

Read the whole record
In rough, rush- and gorse-grown pasture, located on a rise with a steep fall of ground to W, commanding excellent views over a stream valley. Boggy ground extends to NE. There is a derelict farmstead immediately to SE. Circular area platform (39.4m N–S; 39.4m E–W) defined by a scarp (H 1.8m at N), which retains a low internal rim (Wth c. 2.5m) at N, and enclosed by an external fosse (Wth 5.3m at N) evident around the full circuit as a shallow, damp depression marked by a dense growth of rushes. Remnants of an external bank survive at NW−NNE (Wth c. 6m), where it is clipped by a straight E−W field drain and field fence and is largely obscured by overgrowth, and at ENE–ESE where a short length is visible as a low rise. A farm track cuts across the fosse at SSE–S, and a vernacular stone-built shed appears to partly overlie the levelled remnants of the external bank at SSE. In the interior there is a central spine of level ground from which ground level falls gently towards the perimeter scarp at W and NE. There is no clearly defined entrance, but it is most likely to have been at the E or SE; the fosse appears less clearly defined at ESE–SE. According to local tradition, there is a Man-made underground passage (MA091-012001-) in the rath interior, the opening to which was in the bank at N. Rushes grow throughout the interior and gorse rings the perimeter.

From the National Monuments Service (Archaeological Survey of Ireland) record MA091-012

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Photo credits
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.pinterest.com
  • Maker not stated on source page, commons.wikimedia.org
  • Maker not stated on source page, cl.pinterest.com
  • National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.alamy.com
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.dreamstime.com
  • Mayo Gaels GAA official club site; drone photographer unnamed, mayogaels.com
  • Mike Searle, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Kathy Lyons Photography (watermark on photograph), displayed by Balla Community and Rural Development, www.balla.ie
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