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Castle in Toehead

Castle, tower house
Castle in Toehead
Representative picture, exact place not confirmed
Photo: Maker not stated on source page, ru.pinterest.com · Report the wrong picture

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What is recorded here

Subrectangular area projecting S into Atlantic; connected to mainland by narrow neck with V-shaped profile. Excavations by O'Kelly (1952, 35-54) showed that fosse of early defences (CO151-040---) re-cut in late medieval times when headland re-fortified. At neck stone causeway constructed on landward side of fosse;…

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Subrectangular area projecting S into Atlantic; connected to mainland by narrow neck with V-shaped profile. Excavations by O'Kelly (1952, 35-54) showed that fosse of early defences (CO151-040---) re-cut in late medieval times when headland re-fortified. At neck stone causeway constructed on landward side of fosse; according to O'Kelly wooden drawbridge linked causeway to interior. Along edge of promontory sections of curtain wall survived, particularly to N, with opening corresponding to causeway. On S side of enclosure O'Kelly uncovered lower courses of rectangular structure (min. Wth 16ft; L 33ft) missing S end due to erosion. House had internal partition wall with smaller room used as kitchen with remains of 'hearth or wall-oven' in one corner. Overlying floor of house charred remains of wooden roof timbers and slates showing house destroyed by fire. Associated with occupation of house pottery of period 1550-1650, also lead ball bullets of about 1650. Many of the coastal promontory forts along the West Cork coastline were re-fortified in this period with tower-house and bawn enclosures (eg Dundeady CO144-039003-; Downeen CO143-069002-).

From the National Monuments Service (Archaeological Survey of Ireland) record CO151-053

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Photo credits
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.dailymail.co.uk
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.pinterest.com
  • Maker not stated on source page, global-geography.org
  • Maker not stated on source page, extra.ie
  • Mac McCarron, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Gordon Hatton, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Maker not stated on source page, www.tripadvisor.co.uk
  • Anne Minihane / Southern Star, www.southernstar.ie
  • National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  • Colin Park, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
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