What is recorded here

Man-made underground passage in Garryntemple is a man-made underground passage in Garryntemple, County Tipperary, Ireland. It lies on a hill summit in the west half of a levelled ringfort and was identified during construction of the Cork-Dublin gas pipeline. The sixteen-metre structure contains three sub-rectangular limestone chambers running east to west, connected by narrow creepways. Two entrances, facing north and east, join a single passage, while corbelled roofs are capped with large stone slabs.

On the summit of a hill in undulating terrain. The Man-made underground passage was identified during the construction of the Cork-Dublin gas pipeline. It was noted to be within the W half of a previously unrecorded, levelled ringfort (TS082-045001-) (Hurley 1987, 65). The Man-made underground passage (L 16m) consisted of three chambers running from E to W, all sub-rectangular in plan (L 2.4m x Wth 2m x H 0.6m; L 3m x Wth 1.77m x H 1.8m; L 2.6m x Wth 2.25m x H 1.8m), connected by narrow creepways (ibid. 66-8). The chambers were of dry-stone walling construction, built of roughly coursed limestone, with corbelled roofs capped by large stone slabs (ibid.). There were two separate entrances, facing N and E respectively, which led to one entrance passage (Wth 0.7m; H 0.6-1m) (ibid.). Finds included a polished bone point, part of a bronze ringed-pin and a small quantity of animal bones (ibid 68-70). Hurley, M. F. 1987 'Garryntemple, Grange, Co. Tipperary'. In Cleary, R. M.; Hurley, M. F. and Twohig, E. A. (eds) Archaeological excavations on the Cork-Dublin gas pipeline (1981-82). Department of Archaeology, University College Cork. Compiled by: Jean Farrelly Date of upload: 26 August 2011

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