Mill, water mill in County Limerick (LI031-125003-)

Standing on the N bank of the Camoge River 650m NW of Monasteranenagh Cistercian Abbey (LI031-050004-). Two eel-weirs (LI031-125001/002-) are located 70m to SW and 45m to S respectively. Depicted as a rectangular structure on the 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map where it is annotated ‘Mill (in Ruins)’. Annotated ‘Creamery’ on the 1897 ed. OSi 25-inch map. According to Westropp (1889, 238) this mill may have stood on the site of the original medieval Abbey Mill. The 1654-56 Civil Survey of Limerick recorded that Lady Anne Southwell was the owner in Monasteranenagh of, ‘half a plow[lan]d w[i]th a mill seate and an Eele weare [LI035-125002-]’ (Simington 1938, 371). The watermill depicted standing parallel to the Camoge River on the 1840 ed. OSi 6-inch map was converted into a creamery in the second half of the 19th century. The creamery was surveyed by the ASI in 2007 and described as a detached seven-bay four-storey structure constructed of roughly dressed limestone with dressed quoins. Extensions have been added to the north and south. The square headed openings at 4th floor level are blocked-up while elsewhere some have red brick voussoirs and limestone sills. The building has a pitched corrugated-iron roof. The mill race has been filled-in and the mill wheel removed to Croom village. Creamery described by the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (NIAH) as a; ‘Detached seven-bay four-storey creamery, built c. 1880, with recent extensions to front (north) elevation, rear (south) elevation and abutting shed to west elevation. Pitched corrugated-iron roof. Roughly-dressed limestone walls with dressed quoins’ (www.buildingsofireland.ie; NIAH Reg. No. 21903103). Monitoring was undertaken by Rose Cleary under licence no. 02E1460 (Cleary 2002) the results of which were summarised as follows; ‘A proposed house development adjacent to a mill and mill-race required monitoring during the groundworks stage. The site is on the north-east side of the zone of archaeological potential surrounding the mill and mill-race. No archaeological features or finds were uncovered’ (Cleary 2004, 339). The mill building is now occupied by a creamery visible on OSi orthophoto taken between 2005-12 and on Google Earth orthoimage dated 14/02/2020.