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Leaba Patrick

Penitential station

What is recorded here

On Croagh Patrick Mountain. This penitential station is named ‘Leaba Patrick’ [bed of Patrick] on the 1838 and 1920 OS 6-inch maps. According to Tírechán, St. Patrick’s late 7th-century biographer, St Patrick undertook a Lenten pilgrimage to Croagh Patrick, spending forty days and forty nights fasting and praying on…

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On Croagh Patrick Mountain. This penitential station is named ‘Leaba Patrick’ [bed of Patrick] on the 1838 and 1920 OS 6-inch maps. According to Tírechán, St. Patrick’s late 7th-century biographer, St Patrick undertook a Lenten pilgrimage to Croagh Patrick, spending forty days and forty nights fasting and praying on the summit. In later folk tradition, ‘Leaba Patrick’ was believed to be where he rested during this ordeal. It is evident now as a natural-looking hollow in the ground surface. Its exact nature and history are uncertain –it may, for instance, have been the site of an early building or oratory, preserved only in folk memory as the site of Patrick’s bed. The 1838 OS Letters describe it as 'of small dimensions and resembling a dried up well', suggesting that structural remains were then in evidence. At that date, it had already become a prayer station on the pilgrimage round of the summit, where the pilgrim ‘repeats on his knees seven Paters, seven Aves, and one Creed. This done, he walks seven times around the same bed…praying as he goes along.’ (O'Flanagan 1927, 434-7 (216-7)).

From the National Monuments Service (Archaeological Survey of Ireland) record MA087-044004

The monument record does not grant public access. Check the route and ask the landowner before entering private land.

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Photo credits
  • EamonnPKeane at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
  • National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  • Eric Jones, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Mick Garratt, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Graham Horn, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • A.-K. D., Wikimedia Commons · CC0
  • Colin Park, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Oliver Dixon, Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Keith Salvesen, Geograph · Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0
Croagh PatrickMountain / peak · 10 yd

Explorer Tom Fancy a gentle stroll to a chapel? The Reek is laughing already. Croagh Patrick rises like a pointed challenge above Clew Bay, but the people coming here had reasons long before the summit chapel. Nearby Boheh Stone carries more than 260 prehistoric carvings. From that stone, the setting sun seems to roll down the mountain's slope in late April and late August; that is a trick of position and light, and I would happily miss my tea to see it. I might offer Patrick a lift, but he would still have to push me uphill. Tradition says Patrick spent forty days fasting on the Reek. A chapel has stood on the summit since early Christian times, while the present one was dedicated in 1905. On the last Sunday in July, pilgrims still make the climb for Reek Sunday. The usual route begins near Murrisk, but this is a 764 metre mountain, not a chapel with a convenient lift. Bring boots, check the weather and give the pilgrims room. I may be a Donegal chancer, but I will not bargain with a Mayo mountainside.

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