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Indicated

Bastioned fort
Indicated
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Indicated was a bastioned fort in County Kildare, Ireland, built with triangular corners and thick walls during the Confederate War. It stood on a gentle pasture slope, protecting Ballyshannon Castle and the surrounding town with two layered outworks. No stones or ditches remain visible today, but the shape and purpose are clear in the old drawing.
On a long gentle S-facing, pasture slope. Depicted on an 1853 sketch of an original ‘Plan of the Castle of Ballyshannon, with its Outworks, in 1650’ as a bastioned fort - shown under attack during the Confederate War (1641-53) - (Fitzgerald 1899-1902, 447). A rectangular area is shown (est. dims. from OS 25-inch map c. 40m N-S; c. 30m E-W) with triangular bastions on each corner projecting NW, NE, SE and SW. Ballyshannon Castle (KD032-003002-) is shown in the interior. An accompanying, ‘A description of the strong fort of Ballisanon, in Leinster (1650)’ lists an inner ‘moat … in some places 40 foot [c. 12m] broad … the graft [ditch] 25 foot [c. 7.6m] in five places and 12 foot [c. 3.6m] deep (with a drawbridge near the NW angle) … the Rampire and Parapet 30 [c. 9m] foot thick and in some places 25 foot [c. 7.6m] high’. Two outworks are also depicted, and are annotated, ‘The workes of the Towne’. The first, L-shaped, encloses all but the E side and portion of the SE angle of the bastioned fort, as well as an earlier motte (KD028-058001-) and a church (KD028-058002-) to the N, and an entrance is shown mid way along its N side. A second outwork, with projecting bastions, runs outside and parallel to the W and N sides of the first. ‘The Black Castle’ (KD032-003003-) is shown defending a gateway on its W side. No visible surface traces survive. Compiled by: Gearóid Conroy Date of upload: 21 May 2013

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