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Enclosure in Roestown (ratoath By.)

Enclosure

What is recorded here

Enclosure in Roestown is a D-shaped annexe with two kilns, attached to the east of the large rath in County Meath. Its wide ditch was cut, filled with animal bones and re-cut twice at the south end, while a parallel slot-trench inside may have held a palisade beside a bank and path. The kilns left lenses of ash and burnt clay, suggesting repeated heat and making this small annex a working edge of the greater enclosure rather than a decorative appendage.
While the large enclosure, rath and burial ground are preserved under introduced soil in a green area all the available external area was excavated (15E0125) under the direction of S. McGlade in 2018-19 (excavations.ie 2019: 474). A small D-shaped enclosure (max. dims c. 34m N-S; c. 17m E-W) was attached to the large enclosure at E, and there were two kilns (1, 2) inside it. It was defined by a wide ditch (Wth 1.6m; D 0.88, at N to max. Wth 3.3m; D 1.56m) that was re-cut twice at the S end. Initial silting of the ditch was followed by darker material with animal bones and a lighter top fill also with animal bones. At N the ditch returned towards the large enclosure just S of an entrance associated with Path 2, and the final reiteration of the large enclosure ditch cut the ditch of the E annexe. The ditch of the E annexe also cut the ditch of the curvilinear S annexe. Its defining ditch was also cut by a re-cut of the outer ditch of the large enclosure. It had many fills with silts at the top and bottom but lenses of ash and burnt clay could be rake-out from Kiln 2 within the enclosure and bank material might also be present. A parallel, flat-bottomed slot-trench (max. Wth c. 1m; max. Dc. 0.7m) c. 5m inside the N-S section of the ditch may have supported a palisade on the inner side of such a bank. It had a parallel N-S path (4) just to the E which would have been under the putative bank. (McGlade 2020, vol. 1, 101-110) See the attached images from McGlade (2020 vol. 1, p 208, 101) _1 Location: _2 plan; Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload: 3 May 2022

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Recorded monument

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