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Embanked enclosure

Castle, motte
Embanked enclosure
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What is recorded here

Killegney is a flat-topped motte in County Wexford, likely built by a Prendergast knight after Strongbow granted Duffry to Robert de Quency. The mound rises 5.5m above a flooded ditch and outer berm, hiding a paved area within its woodland. It stands near a church site and moated enclosure, suggesting a small defensive cluster rather than an isolated fortress.
The Duffry was granted was granted by Strongbow to Robert de Quency and it descended through the marriage of his daughter, Maud, to Philip de Prendergast to that family. Gerald de Prendergast held Dufferth together with Ayrmellach by 9 knights fees in 1247 and in 1324 Ineschorthy (Duffry) was held by Maurice de Rupe. Around 1425 the heir of John Rochford held the barony of Duffry (Brooks1950, 129-131). This motte was probably built by a Prendergast knight or tennant. It is located at the W end of a low E-W ridge with a slight E-W valley just to the S. There is a S-N stream c. 160m to the W, which turns NE around the base of the ridge. This is a flat topped mound (diam. of top 22m; diam. of base 35m; H 5.5m at S to 3.8m at N) in mixed woodland with a slight berm (Wth 1.5-2m) separating it from a fosse (Wth of top 7m; int. D 0.8-1.8m; ext. D 0.5m at S to 1.4m at N). Beyond the fosse a berm (Wth c. 10m) rises up (H c. 1.5m) to the level of the surrounding land (max. ext. diam. c. 80m). Killegney church site (WX024-045001-) is c. 300m to the SW, and moated site (WX024-042----) is c. 280m to the WSW, across the stream. A paved area was encountered in digging on the motte (Harte 1925, 103). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Wexford' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1996). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of upload/revision: 25 June, 2012 Amended: 28 April, 2014
The embanked enclosure at Killegney was held by the de Prendergast family following their marriage alliance with the descendants of Robert de Quency, who had been granted the Duffry by Strongbow in the late 12th century. It is remembered as part of the broader network of Norman lordships established in Ireland after the 1169 invasion.

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Recorded monument

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