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Castle

Castle, unclassified

What is recorded here

Castle of Courteroddery stood in Abbeyfarm beside the River Gleane, with Abbey land to the south and a waste mill at its side. It belonged to the White Knight, passed through grants and ruin, and still resists pinpointing on the ground. What is missing is not substance but a marker: a bank, a garden edge, a mill leat. The castle may be recoverable if the river and abbey boundary are taken as facts instead of folklore.
The precise location of the Castle of Courteroddery in the townland of Abbeyfarm has not been identified. Westropp (1906-7, 190-1) recorded the following details about Courtneruddery; '1579 The White Knight's C[astle], manor and C[astle]. of Courteroddery, near Kilmallock, granted to T. Burgeate, with a mill, property of John oge FitzGibbon, the White Knight. 1586 C[astle]. named by Peyton (p. 23). 1587 Granted to G. Beston and Lau. Bostock (Carew, i., p. 450). 1590 Grant to Edm. FitzGibbon, the White Knight, of the site of the C[astle]. of Court Rudderye, near Kilmallock, "surrounded with a stone wall, the Court being ruinous," and the water-mill (Fi. 5517). 1617 Maur. Hurley, of Knocklong, settled the ruined C[astle]. of Court Inruddery, water-mill, little garden called Garrenruddery, &c. (Inq. Chan., Car. I., 189). 1655 Courtneruddery, an old ruinous C[astle], and waste mill [LI047-022068-] on the river Gleane outside the town walls [LI047-022006-], having the river to the west and the (Dominican) Abbey land [LI047-022018-] to south (C.S., p. 52)'. The 1659 Civil Survey of Limerick recorded that 'Sir Morrish Hurly of Knockelong' was the owner of 'An old ruinous Castle called CourtenRuddery a waste Mill seate called Mullena Courtye and severall gardens mearing with ye river Gleene West; the Abby land South, the garden of John Fox east and ye meddow plott of Richard Creagh North' (Simington 1938, 194). Castellated building depicted on a map of Kilmallock town dating from c. 1600 (TCD, MS 1209/62). On this map a castle is depicted standing on the E bank of the River Loobagh opposite Kilmallock Mill (LI047-022067-) and a short distance S of a second watermill (LI047-022068-) also standing on the E bank of the river. This castle may have been known as 'Courtneruddery' described in the Urban Survey (Bradley 1989, 166) as following; 'The White Knights" Castle and manor with a stone wall. Situated on the river Gleane outside the walls with the river on the west and Abbey land (Dom.) south (Westropp 1906-7, 190-1). Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien Date of upload: 23 August 2021
The Castle of Courteroddery, mentioned in 1579 as "The White Knight's Castle," was likely held by a local Gaelic lord or Anglo-Norman knight in the late 16th century. It is remembered as an example of early modern frontier fortifications in the region, though its exact location and builder remain unidentified.

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