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Stonehenge Landscape

Heritage attraction

What is recorded here

The Stonehenge Landscape is a vast ceremonial setting of avenues, henges, settlements and burial grounds built and revisited across thousands of years.

Read the whole record

The Stonehenge Landscape is a vast ceremonial setting of avenues, henges, settlements and burial grounds built and revisited across thousands of years.

What this place is

Open chalk downland surrounds Stonehenge with the Cursus, Avenue, Durrington Walls, Woodhenge and hundreds of burial mounds and buried features.

People and events

Mesolithic visitors raised great posts, later communities built monuments and houses, and people travelled long distances to gather, feast and bury their dead.

How it was used

Routes aligned with the sun connected river, settlement and stone circle, while successive generations added ceremonial enclosures and cemeteries to an already meaningful place.

What survives

Stonehenge remains the centre, but earthwork banks, avenues, mounds, field evidence and extensive buried archaeology reveal that the monument never stood alone.

Why it mattered

This connected landscape is one of the world's richest records of Stone Age and Bronze Age ceremony, movement and community on a monumental scale.

Sources for this account

Sources checked 16 August 2026.

From OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors) r12431539

This does not grant access. Check current paths, opening conditions and ownership before entering.

Operator
National Trust
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Photo credits
  • Stephen Craven, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Nigel Mykura, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • M Faherty, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Adrian Barrance, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • garethwiscombe, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
  • Bill Nicholls, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • william, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Mr Ignavy, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Anthony Foster, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Derek Harper, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • David P Howard, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
Stonehenge AvenueVisitor information · 121 ydThe AvenueArchaeological place · 214 ydMilestone Opposite StonehengeListed building · 502 ydOld Milestone opposite StonehengeMonument or public art · 502 ydStonehengeHeritage attraction · 583 ydStation StoneMemorial · 604 ydStonehenge see for freeHeritage attraction · 741 ydMilestoneListed building · 746 ydCursus BarrowsVisitor information · 833 ydMajor HewetsonMemorial · 1479 ydNormanton GorseWood · 1.0 miFargo PlantationForest · 1.2 mi

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