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Gallaun

Standing stone

What is recorded here

Five stones stood at Cabragh, each called Gallaun, forming a sharp triangle and a distant pair before humans removed them all. They marked a forgotten line of sight or boundary, perhaps guiding cattle, people, or prayer through open Cork fields. Their absence is not empty; it is a shape the land still remembers, waiting for someone to walk the distance between the places where they stood.
This standing stone is included in the 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork - vol. 3 Mid-Cork' (1997) under the entry (no. 6573) for a five individual standing stones (CO059-016001-) at Cabragh. Conlon (1918, 137) refers to this as stone A, the northernmost stone. The following is the inventory entry for all five stones: 'Three standing stones depicted on 1842 OS 6-inch map c. 100m SW of stone row(6505) and stone circle (CO059-01502-). Each stone individually named 'Gallaun' and c. 40-45m apart. They stand in N-S line with southern-most stone lying slightly to SW; this stone is not shown on later eds of OS 6-inch maps. Conlon (1918, 136) describes five stones here, three (A (CO059-016003-), B (CO059-016002-), and C (CO059-016001-)) forming 'the apices of an equilateral triangle' c. 58 yds apart (A: H 7ft1in; 1ft 1in x 8in: B: H 6ft; 2ft 3in x 1ft 9in: C: H5ft; 2ft 8in x 2in). Another two stones (D (CO059-159----) and E (CO059-190----) c. 150 yds to S stood 2ft 3in apart. (D: H 4ft 8in; 2ft 4in x 8in; E: H 1ft 5in; 1ft 3in x 3in). All stones removed.' The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 3: Mid Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1997). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009
Likely dating to the Bronze Age, the Gallaun – Cabragh standing stone may have functioned as a territorial marker or ceremonial monument. No specific folklore or detailed use is recorded for this site.

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What survives
Recorded monument

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