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Battle of Bunratty 1310

Enclosure

What is recorded here

Bunratty is a townland in County Clare where Irish and English armies clashed in 1310. The earthworks nearby belong to an older enclosure, not the battle itself, yet the name still points to the violence done there. Men bled on soil that has since grown grass and forgotten the shape of every weapon.
Conjoined to enclosure (CL051-198----) by a shared outer fosse to S. Identified on aerial photography (Digital Globe 2015). A rectangular area (19m N-S; 22m E-W) defined by a well-formed, solid earthen bank (int. H 0.25m; ext. H 0.55m; Wth at top 1.2m; overall Wth 3m) to N and S, which is best preserved to N. A relatively recent and quite irregular deposit of earthen material is deposited on top of the N bank at the W end. The monument is defined by a low scarp (Wth 0.7m; H 0.25m) to W and that to E cannot be seen due to an impenetrable thicket of briars. The interior is raised (H 0.25m) above the external ground level and has a gentle E-facing slope, being obscured across the N half by dense briars. Where seen, the interior has a lumpy surface and various deposits of earthen and organic material off-centre to NW. There is an intervening fosse (Wth 2m; D 0.05-0.1m) to S. An outer bank (int. H 0.45m; ext. 0.5m; Wth at top 1.3m; Wth at base 4.5m) is to S. Traces of an outer fosse to S confirm that this rectangular enclosure is conjoined with enclosure (CL051-198----). Although this area is named 'Battle of Bunratty 1310' on the OS 6-inch map these earthworks are not known to be associated. See CL061-018--- for the battlefield record. The following images have been uploaded: CL051-199----_01.jpg From N. General view of monument. CL051-199----_02.jpg From E. Cross-section view of two banks and intervening fosse. CL051-199----_03.jpg From E. General view of monument. Compiled by: Mary Tunney, Alison McQueen and Vera Rahilly Date of upload: 9 January 2019

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What survives
Recorded monument

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