Peebles War Memorial, Scottish Borders

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What is recorded here

Peebles War Memorial is an unusual 1921 shrine of pale stone, copper, marble and coloured pattern, designed to be both a work of beauty and a quiet place for names.

Why it was made

The town and county competition asked for something monumental, symbolic and beautiful enough to inspire later generations while holding the names of First World War dead.

People and events

Architect B. N. H. Orphoot won the design competition. Foundation work began early in 1921 and the completed memorial formed one side of the Chambers Institution courtyard by July.

How it worked

A white stone shrine, polished copper dome, marble and coloured decoration draw on Renaissance and Moorish forms. Bronze name panels face an enclosed space away from the busy street.

What remains

The shrine, flanking walls, dome, patterned surfaces and plaques survive as the east side of the courtyard. Careful repairs have renewed masonry joints and protected the bronze.

Why it mattered

Its rare materials and inward-facing setting show that Scottish war remembrance could use rich architecture and sheltered reflection instead of a familiar cross or soldier.