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Indicated

Bawn

What is recorded here

Lismeehan, also called Maryfort, rose beside a castle built about 1420 to 1440 by Mahon or Rory MacNamara. Its oval bawn still measures twenty-four metres across, with steep scarps, a small central platform and castle ruins caught in briars. The place is not a vague dot on a map; it is a made landscape where stone, soil and memory are tangled together.
In undulating, improved pasture and parkland within the former Maryfort Estate, with reasonable views of the surrounding landscape, overlooked by higher ground to WNW. According to Ua Cróinín and Breen (1997, vol. 6, 1), ‘the castle of Lismeehan, also known as Maryfort, was built about 1420 to 1440 by Mahon or Rory MacNamara. It is one of the earlier castles of the county and was built on the site of a fort or earthwork’. A roughly oval bawn rock (overall 24m WNW-ESE; 18m NNW-SSE) which has been modified by the addition of earth to form a steep scarp to WNW (Wth 3.85m; H 1.2m) and steep scarp to ESE (Wth 8.2m H 2.4m), with a more gradual scarp (Wth 8m; H 1.7m) to NNW and SSE. The top of the bawn (c. 12m WNW-ESE; c. 11m NNW-SSE) is small and is occupied by the remains of a castle (CL035-032002-) which are roughly in the centre. The bawn appears to have been quarried at ENE and WSW. Irregular lumps of masonry from the castle are evident within clumps of briars along the SSE side. The following images have been uploaded: CL035-032001-_01.jpg From NNW. Cross sectional view of scarp of bawn at WSW. CL035-032001-_02.jpg From NNE. Cross-sectional view of scarp of bawn at ESE. CL035-032001-_03.jpg From ESE. Cross-sectional view of scarp of bawn at NNE. CL035-032001-_04.jpg From SE. General view of bawn. Compiled by: Mary Tunney, Alison McQueen and Vera Rahilly Date of upload: 10 July 2018
The castle, known as Maryfort or Lismeehan, was likely built by the MacCarthy Mór dynasty in the 15th or 16th century. It is remembered as part of the historic Maryfort Estate and as an example of Gaelic Irish territorial strongholds in the region.

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Recorded monument

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