What is recorded here
Falkland Castle rose after 1160 when King Malcolm gave Duncan, Earl of Fife, the hunting estate, turning a remote Fife landscape into a working medieval settlement. Its name may preserve a hidden place, a wash or heavy rain rather than falcon land, and the castle itself likely replaced an older hunting lodge. Workers, artisans and believers gathered around that new centre, while the nearby church of Kilgour absorbed lives, losses and strange burials before the town moved on.
Scotland's National Record of the Historic Environment records Falkland Castle as Linear Feature(s) (period Unassigned). The official map says its point is accurate as follows: NGR given to the nearest 1m. The record does not by itself mean that the public may enter the place.
Falkland Castle in Fife, Scotland, was built in the 14th century by the powerful Leslie family, who held significant influence in the region. It is important as the birthplace of Mary, Queen of Scots, in 1542, and as a historic seat of the Earls of Rothes.
The historic-place record does not grant public access. Check current conditions and ownership before entering land or a building.
Places near here
Falkland, New Road, EastholmCottage (period Unassigned), Garage (modern) · 329 yd
Falkland, New Road, Kinnes CottageCottage (period Unassigned) · 339 yd
Falkland CastleTower House (medieval) · 350 yd
Fern Leaved Beech TreeEuropean Beech · 370 yd
Falkland, High Street, the Bruce Arms Inn, Architectural FragmentsArchitectural Fragment(s) (period Unassigned) · 544 yd
Tyndall Bruce StatueMemorial · 554 yd
Falkland, High Street, Parish ChurchBurial Ground (post Medieval), Church (17th Century), Churchyard (post Medieval) · 576 yd
War MemorialMemorial · 646 yd
Falkland, the PleasanceNo Class (event) (period Unassigned) · 718 yd
Yad WaterfallWaterfall · 1.4 mi
Old LimekilnHeritage attraction · 1.6 mi
Myres CastleArmorial Panel (17th Century), Castle (medieval) · 2.1 mi