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Cross

Cross, High cross
Cross
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What is recorded here

Cross is the North cross at Kilfenora Cathedral, moved inside around 2006 because rain and wind were eating its limestone. It is the only one of Kilfenora’s six crosses without a ring or wheel in its head, and its flat arms carry Stafford knots, triangular interlace and a small domed boss. Standing in the sacristy now, it keeps the shape of the graveyard rather than the memory of it.
Erected c. 2006 in the SE corner of the ‘sacristy’ situated N of the chancel in Kilfenora Cathedral (CL016-015002-) due to weathering. Listed in the SMR (1992) and the RMP (1996) as ‘Cross’. This is the ‘North cross’ which formerly stood near the NW corner of the graveyard (CL016-015003-). It was one of originally 6 limestone high crosses at Kilfenora, five of which are still there (see CL016-015005-, CL016-015006-, CL016-015008-, and CL016-015013-) and one of which was moved to Killaloe in 1821 (CL045-033009-). This cross is described by Harbison (1992, vol. 1, 115) as a ‘ringless hammer-headed cross’ (H 2.06m; 0.73m across the arms; shaft 0.45m x 0.16m at base). The E face (now facing N) has a domed boss in the centre and flattened roll mouldings at the edges curling up into spirals near the bottom of the head. Only the head of the W face (now facing S) is decorated with what Harbison calls a ‘field of Stafford knots’ across the arms, beneath which is a square panel consisting of four interlinked knots of pointed triangular interlace, with a double spiral on each side of it at the top of the shaft. The top has a panel of pointed interlace, flanked beneath and on the right by a meander motif. The sides are undecorated. De Paor (1955-6, 58) noted that this cross differs from the others at Kilfenora in not having a wheeled or ringed head and in not having a tapering shaft. This is a national monument in State care. The following images are uploaded: CL016-015007-_01.jpg The E face of the North cross in its new location in the cathedral (now facing N). CL016-015007-_02.jpg The head of the E face of the North cross. CL016-015007-_03.jpg The W face of the North cross in its former location in the graveyard. Compiled by: Mary Tunney Date of upload: 26 September 2017

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Photo: Andreas F. Borchert · CC BY-SA 4.0