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Wedge tomb in Mongnacool Lower

Wedge tomb

Why this matters

Wedge tomb, dating to the Late Neolithic or Early Bronze Age (c. 2500–1000 BCE). Its intact rectangular chamber and alignment suggest it is a significant example of a funerary structure associated with early farming communities in the region.

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What is recorded here

Situated on a gentle S-facing slope in a small area of scrubby ground with outcropping rock beside a stream (10m W of the tomb). A rectangular chamber (dims. 1.3m x 4.55m) aligned NE-SW, which is largely intact, defined by five sidestones at the N, two to the S, an inset backstone at the E end, and some earthfast boulders. A possible forecourt at the SW end is defined by a vertical slab with the same alignment as the chamber. There is some outer walling on the W side including a small cist-like structure. A raised area (Wth 7.7m; L 7.8m) surrounding the chamber marks the location of the cairn. A single capstone towards the SW entrance survives in situ. Structural stones are of granite and greywacke, and there is a suitable greywacke outcrop 20m to the NE. The tomb is not marked on the 1838 OS 6-inch map. It was investigated by Kinahan in or shortly before 1879, who found a few fragments of charcoal scattered about the gallery and a 'small heap of charcoal' at the E end (Kinahan 1880, 253-7). The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Wicklow' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1997). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload/revision: 17 December 2008 This monument is subject to a preservation order made under the National Monuments Acts 1930 to 2014 (PO no. 142/1940).
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