Fairy fort / earthen ringfort in Toobrackan

On a gentle S-facing slope. Circular grass-covered area (diam. 40.3m N-S; 37.6m E-W) defined by an overgrown earthen bank (at E: Wth 2.5m; int. H 0.5m; ext. H 0.8m; at N: Wth 5m; int. H 0.3m; ext. H 0.9m) NE-SSE and SW-NNE which is reduced to a scarp (H 0.9m) SSE-SW and is missing (L 17m) NNE-ENE. There is an outer fosse (Wth of base 1.8m at N to 4.4m at W; D 0.3-0.4m) WSW-NE, but there is no visible entrance. A buffer zone (Wth 20m) was established around the monument in 2009 during the archaeological testing for the N5 Ballaghadereen bypass and for any subsequent construction (O'Neill 2009, 16). An area outside the buffer-zone was excavated (Kyle and Delaney 2011a; Kyle 2011d) when evidence of Neolithic and Early Bronze Age activity was recorded (RO008-065----) as well as elements of a field system (RO008-023001-) associated with the rath and an enclosure (RO008-023002-). Further excavation in 2012 by S. Delaney under the same license (10E0301) identified a narrow ditch outside the visible fosse of the rath and curving in line with the perimeter in the S sector. It produced material that provided a C14 date of AD 666-773 (Delaney et al. 2016, 86). Three sections of ditch to the NE were also curved with the perimeter, but there were original gaps between the sections. See this web-page accessed on 4 December, 2014: http://www.excavations.ie/report/2012/Roscommon/0023394/ Compiled by: Michael Moore Date of revised upload: 2 December, 2014