Court in Ruins — Newtown (ballybrit By.)

Situated on low-lying land in upland area. Two storey fortified house (ext. dims. 11.2m N-S; 8.1m E-W; wall T 1m) built of roughly coursed rubble masonry. The N, S and E walls survive with the W wall totally destroyed. Two fireplaces survive one at either gable end at both levels with plain rectangular chimney stacks. The first floor was carried on wooden beams supported in the thickness of the walls. There are four rectangular opes on the E wall, two at ground floor and two at first floor level. There is a possible doorway at N end of W wall. Evidence of wall-walk at first floor level survives. Bawn wall (dims. 25.5m E-W; 23m N-S; wall T 0.6m) encloses this building on the N, S and E with corner turret at the SW and NE angles. There was a possible bridge at S end of W wall which crossed over possible moat. Both turrets (ext. diam. 4.2m) are two storeys high with several gun loops visible and were accessed from inside the bawn. Probably a 17th-century fortified house. The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Offaly' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1997). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research. Date of upload: 23 May 2011