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Five areas with metalworking activity associated with features from the first millennium AD were recovered in excavation at the Knowth cemetery of prehistoric passage tombs. This is metalworking area 2 at the NW edge of the great mound and it was at the centre of a thick fill in the upper level of the lower fosse of the rath. It is probably tenth century in date and consists of a rectangular spread (dims 2.8m x 2.5m) of charcoal and iron slag with smaller spreads extending NE. Two shallow pits with charcoal (diam. 1m; D 0.25: dims 0.7m x 0.45m; D 0.15m) were beneath the slag, the latter with a molten concentrate at its base. Just E of the mixed spread was a second spread (dims 1.8m x 1.2m) that was almost entirely iron slag with an ochre substance that was probably a small bowl furnace. (Eogan 2012, 101-04)
True location: ITM (699596, 773487)
Compiled by: Michael Moore
Date of upload: 21 September 2020
See the attached illustrations:
_1 Early medieval features, from Knowth 5, Fig. 4:1
_2 Plan of metalworking, from Knowth 5, Fig. 4:12
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