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Five areas with metalworking activity associated with features from the first millennium AD were recovered in excavation at the Knowth cemetery of prehistoric passage tombs. This is metalworking area 1 outside the W edge of the great mound where there was an extensive paved area (dims c. 19m N-S; c. 10m E-W) laid on the upcast from the excavation of the lower fosse of the rath (ME019-0300040-). There was a short drain (L 5m N-S; Wth c. 0.4m) beneath the paving. Just W of the S end of the paved area was a metalworking area consisting of dark earth with in situ burning and a rectangular area of pebbles (dims 4m x 2m) laid directly on the old sod. An area of burning and an ash layer were on its W side. No smithing hearth was present but 13 hearth cakes and iron slag were recovered from the ash and charcoal together with 2 crucibles. (Eogan 2012, 158-9)
Compiled by: Michael Moore
Date of upload; 18 September 2020
See the attached illustrations:
_1 Early medieval features, from Knowth 5, Fig. 4:1
_2 Plan of metalworking, from Knowth 5, Fig. 4:48
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