Stone Circles — Grange (smallcounty By.)

National monument No. 247. Situated on slightly elevated grassland 370m W of Lough Gur and surrounded by a cluster of prehistoric monuments. Standing stones (LI032-009----/010002-) 147m and 210m to NNW, a trackway running NW-SE known as Cladh na Leac (LI032-010001-) 180m to E, large embanked stone circle (LI032-004001----) 90m to S, levelled stone circle (LI032-005----) immediately to SSW, standing stone known as Cloch á Bhíle (LI032-007----) 200m to SSE, site of Giant's Grave (LI032-010003-) possibly a megalithic structure 340m to SSE, site of a possible megalithic tomb/portal tomb (LI032-004002-) 160m to SSW, a trapezoidal setting of stones (LI032-002----) annotated as a 'Stone Avenue' which may be remains of a court tomb (Cooney and Grogan 1994, 64-5; Cleary 2015, 51) standing beside a levelled embanked stone circle (LI032-003---) 130m to W. Present remains consist of a slightly raised circular shaped area (diam. 17m) which may be the remains of a denuded mound enclosed by fifteen low orthostats of varying shapes with a wide gap at SSW and slight traces of an external bank. The presence of an outlying recumbent stone a few yards E of circle no longer survives. It has been suggested that the gap at SSW was created by the removal of two orthostats (O'Kelly and O'Kelly 1978, 13). Aerial photographs taken in 1966 show the stone circle enclosing a low central mound with the remains of an enclosing bank also visible (CUCAP APC076/077/078) The small stone circle with an outlying recumbent stone to E but now removed was described in 1826 as ‘a third, which is but seventeen yards in diameter, and composed of fifteen large rocks standing erect. A few yards to the E of these is a large stone lying flat, seven feet and a half [2.2m] in length, six [1.8m] in height, and four and a half [1.3m] in breadth, which is generally supposed to have been the altar for sacrifice’ (Fitzgerald and McGregor 1826, 298). In 1840 the Ordnance Survey letters described the monument as following; ’On the north-east stands smallest, forty-five [14m] in diameter. A perfect circle formed of stones of large size, placed at intervals, all from four to five feet [1.2-1.5m] high, and several of them with squared flat tops’ (OSL 1840, 249). To see a 3D model of this monument, visit: https://skfb.ly/osXDA Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien Date of upload: 19 May 2018