St. James Well — Ardgoul South

In low-lying marshy pasture, on W bank of river. Circular area (diam. 10m), enclosed by low roughly-coursed stone wall, with spring at centre. Access to well, through opening in wall (Wth 1.05m) flanked by concrete piers, at N. Spring covered by roughly-built circular structure with a domed top; access via splayed opening (H 1.4m; Wth 0.5m) on N side with three steps leading down to spring (1.5m N-S; 1.4m E-W). Base of spring is roughly covered with stone slabs. Celtic cross atop dome, with date plaque underneath commemorating its erection in May 1982. Older stone plaque, set in wall to W of opening, decorated with carving of fish, and inscribed "This work was erected by Mr Matt Flood in honour of St James Appostle 1750". Described in 1840 as 'still much restored to on the 25th July (Saint James's Day) ... its waters are believed to be efficacious in curing sores of every description' (OSL, vol. 2, 4). Ó Danachair (1955, 204) adds that prayers at the well 'on the feast day or the following Sunday' were often followed by 'a hurling match, with a dance in the evening'; he also lists a number of legends associated with the well, including 'a large trout in the water' and tradition that well moved when 'filled in by the landlord' to a location 'close by'. See attached photos taken in 1954 by Caoimhín Ó Danachair, courtesy of and © National Folklore Collection, UCD. The Photographic Collection, F025.21.00099 accessible online at www.duchas.ie/en/cbeg/30966; F025.21.00097 accessible online at www.duchas.ie/en/cbeg/30964; F025.21.00098 accessible online at www.duchas.ie/en/cbeg/30965; F025.21.00069 accessible online at www.duchas.ie/en/cbeg/16963 and F025.21.00096 accessible online at www.duchas.ie/en/cbeg/16972. See attached colour photographs courtesy of Amanda Clarke Compiled by: Denis Power Revised by: Caimin O'Brien Date of revised upload: 30 September 2020