Nunnery Site of Wall of Fosse — Kilberry

In level mixed tillage and pasture at the W edge of a farmyard some 700m E of the S-flowing River Barrow. A church (KD030-006----) and graveyard (KD030-006001-) lie c. 40m to the NE and a ruined gatehouse (KD030-007001-) and possible bawn (KD030-007002-) stand c. 50m to the ESE. In 1837, according to O’Conor who co-compiled the OSL for County Kildare (Herity 2002, 70 [206]), ‘There was formerly a Nunnery in Kilberry, four portions of the walls of which still remain. The site of the wall (& fosse) that ‘fenced’ (enclosed) this nunnery is as yet pointed out in the field where its ruins are, and in a grave yard [KD030-006001-] adjacent, within the same field, stand the ruined walls of the “Cathedral” (church) [KD030-006----] of the nunnery.’ However, Gwynn and Hadcock (1970, 365-6) maintain that, ‘… the site seems unsuitable for nuns, as other towers and castles in the vicinity suggest that it was on a main defensive line. … one of the military orders, possibly hospitallers, seems more probable, in which case sisters may have been attached, explaining the tradition of nuns being there.’ A very poorly preserved rectangular structure (traceable L 22m NW-SE; traceable Wth 9.1m) is defined by the ivy-clad remains of a SE gable wall and gapped SW sidewall (av. T 1.2m) built of rubble masonry. A robbed out, apparently flat-headed window survives near the N end of the gable wall, and the central portion of the sidewall contains two adjoining robbed out loops. Compiled by: Gearóid Conroy Date of upload: 30 September 2013