What is recorded here
Middleton Stoney Castle first appeared in written history in 1215, yet excavations between 1970 and 1982 proved it was not the familiar motte-and-bailey shape people had imagined for centuries. The castle sits east of All Saints’ parish church, where a mid-12th century Norman doorway still opens into the village, while a second-century Roman building lies southeast of the former castle. Aves ditch marks the western edge, possibly dug before Saxon times, and the name Stoney may preserve memory of local stone pits rather than grandeur.
The National Heritage List for England records Middleton Stoney Castle as a scheduled monument. The saved point comes from the centre supplied by the official record. Listing does not by itself mean that the public may enter the place.
Built in the 12th century, Middleton Stoney Castle was a Norman motte-and-bailey fortress established to consolidate control over the surrounding area following the Conquest. It is remembered as an example of early medieval military architecture and as a symbol of Norman influence in the region.
The historic-place record does not grant public access. Check current conditions and ownership before entering land or a building.
Places near here
Church of All SaintsListed building · 97 yd
Footpath to the ChurchChurch, cross or graveyard · 249 yd
Replaced Milestone on the B430Monument or public art · 543 yd
Roomer's SpinneyWood · 1.2 mi
Trow Pool Water Tower at sunsetCastle, fort or tower · 1.4 mi
Water Tower on Upper Heyford baseCastle, fort or tower · 1.7 mi
Greatfield SpinneyWood · 1.8 mi
Tithe BarnScheduled monument · 2.8 mi
Bure Park Nature ReserveVisitor information · 2.9 mi
Bicester North Railway StationVisitor information · 3.3 mi
Rousham House and GardensHeritage attraction · 3.4 mi
Lion and Horse sculpturePublic sculpture · 3.4 mi