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Brackley motte and bailey castle

Scheduled monument

What is recorded here

Brackley castle rose soon after 1086, using a broad earthen mound and eastern enclosure to direct the second most important town in the county. Its two fishponds and wide ditch fed or defended the place until royal seizure in 1174 began its decline. By the 1230s it had become a gift to the Hospital of St John, stripping it of military purpose. The mound still stands beside ordinary gardens, preserving the shape of Norman power long after its towers disappeared.
The National Heritage List for England records Brackley motte and bailey castle as a scheduled monument. The saved point comes from the centre supplied by the official record. Listing does not by itself mean that the public may enter the place.
Brackley motte and bailey castle was built in the late 11th or early 12th century, likely by a Norman lord following the conquest of 1066. It is important as a typical example of early medieval military architecture and as evidence of Norman settlement and control in the area.

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