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Birdoswald Roman fort and the section of Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the River Irthing and the field boundaries east of milecastle 50

Scheduled monument

What is recorded here

Milecastle 50 still marks the eastern edge of Birdoswald, a Roman fort where Hadrian's Wall and vallum stretched toward the River Irthing. The location remains a scheduled monument in Cumberland, preserving the military line that crossed northern England. Whether the fort guarded trade, taxed movement or simply held the border steady, it shaped the landscape for centuries.
The National Heritage List for England records Birdoswald Roman fort and the section of Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the River Irthing and the field boundaries east of milecastle 50 as a scheduled monument. The saved point comes from the centre supplied by the official record. Listing does not by itself mean that the public may enter the place.
Built by the Romans in the 2nd century AD, Birdoswald Roman fort was a key military installation along Hadrian's Wall, serving to defend and control movement across the northern frontier of Roman Britain. It is important as a well-preserved example of Roman frontier architecture and as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Hadrian's Wall.

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